Most of us don’t know how heating and cooling system works, we assume that our heating system will keep us warmer in winter and our cooling system will keep us cool in summer. But it’s really important to understand how these heating and cooling system functions.
All climate control equipment consists of three basic components.
- The inception of warmed or cooled air.
- Distribution of air in warmer and cooled rooms.
- Thermostat.
Sources of warmer air such as heaters or cooler air such as air-conditions work on all above three components, cool air flows from the deduct where heats flows and thermostat keeps the regulation check in both cases. If any of these two systems malfunctions it is an indication that one of these three components is having a problem. The principal that heat flows from warmer region to cooler region is same for furnace and AC. Heaters throw heat in the air to keep the room warm and air conditioners remove heat from the air to keep it cool. Almost all the heating and cooling units use fuels to work AC uses electricity and furnace use gas and electricity both.
In other words furnace and air, conditions are called forced air functions which force air distribution when we need to keep our bodies warm it furnace throws warm heat in the air and when we need to keep our bodies cool air conditioners throw cool waves in air changing the temperature of room forcefully. As technology has improved with time there are many types of heating and cooling equipment’s introduced and heating and cooling companies in grand rapids Michigan also manufactured new energy friendly equipment’s. According to research energy, efficient buildings are now built to cut down the electricity bills with proper insulation which keeps the home warm in winter and cool in summers.
Heating Equipment’s:-
Insulate your roofs walls and floor draw curtains in the afternoon and keep them closed at night. There two types of heating
- Radiators
- Convectors
Radiators heat people and objects by the direct radiance of heat while convective heating is warm up the air and keep it in a circular motion. Heaters are good for large rooms with lower ceilings while convective heating is good for small rooms will high ceilings and combination of radiators or heaters and convective heating is best for larger rooms with larger ceilings.
Heating can be produced by energy 10% of houses utilize a source of energy to produce heat that is through the wood. Wood is an excellent fuel for heating purpose but causes air pollution as the waste goes in the air especially in urban areas.
Central and space heating is an issue. Central heating heats the complete house while space heating heats particular part of the house can be specific room. Deducted air systems are used which circulates hot air through the roof which requires electricity as well as gas to run. Hydronic system is another type of heating insulator that can be used in the home it circulates hot water through radiant panels in room use cavity insulation on the internal wall on the panel for besting heating system. Electric heaters are another type which requires less space can be portable and fixed electric heaters. Gas heaters are also two types portable ones are bit dangerous they might cause pollution and are restricted in some states while fixed ones are works efficiently try buying a 5 star rated gas fixed heater. There solar air heaters which take air from outside in pushes inside to keep the house warm but it only depends upon the location of the house and proper installation is required. Micro co-generation systems are also effective.
Cooling Equipment’s:-
Better insulated and drought-prove a house is the less mechanical cooling system is required. Space or whole house deduct system is also found is mechanical cooling systems. There are three methods of cooling mechanically
- Fans.
- Coolers.
- Air conditioners.
Fans are best mechanical cooler which gives an adequate amount of cooling supply but it does not reduce the temperature it only circulates the air they reduce the temperature only by 3% but are affordable. Coolers are the second best option but only works in less humid regions they are cheaper and effective because the used water as the cooling mechanism chilled water is required by 25L/hour in extremely hot weather. Air conditioners are expensive and require a lot of energy but they keep the temperature cool in any climate for best use it’s important to keep the house insulated windows and doors closed. Inverters are however saved energy up to 40%. Air conditioners are available as a portable i.e. wall, window, split while fixed ones need to be installed by professionals. Portable Air conditioners are not efficient they only deduct hot air from the room and through it outside their water that condenses needs to be check thoroughly. Window/wall as are energy consumers and requires a lot of electricity to run. On another hand, fixed as are efficient for domestic use.
Both heating and cooling system requires a proper mechanism which is installed or used up to our requirement. Before buying any of these equipment’s go for the best models in the market.
